Red River Basin Riparian Habitat Program - Phase I
The Red River Watershed Management Board (RRWMB) will partner with the Board of Water and Soil Resources (BWSR) on this basin-wide initiative to establish 780 acres of riparian/upland habitat within the Red River Basin (RRB) in Northwest Minnesota. This initiative will use BWSR's Reinvest in Minnesota (RIM) Program to target permanent conservation easements on agricultural lands to restore and protect stream and riparian habitat. The basin-wide scope of this effort will catalyze administrative efficiency, allow geographic flexibility and responsiveness to fluctuating markets, and help achieve multipurpose goals identified in local watershed plans.
This basin-wide initiative will establish permanent riparian and upland habitat adjacent to priority rivers and streams in the RRB of Minnesota. The RRWMB will partner with BWSR to use the RIM Program to purchase conservation easements for agricultural lands adjacent to riparian areas. These easements will restore and protect important stream and riparian habitat and have collateral benefits of reducing flood damages and improving water quality. The RRWMB is a joint power board of watershed district formed in 1976. The organization is analogous to the Mississippi Headwaters Board in that it has full authority to act as a fiscal agent on behalf of its members and can raise revenue through taxation. The organization was originally focused on providing a basin-wide perspective on flood control but has made programmatic shifts in recent years to assist its member Watershed Districts (WD) as they focus on management activities that includes the permanent protection of riparian and upland habitat. The RRWMB and the watershed districts are uniquely positioned to lead efforts at the basin wide scale to restore and protect stream and riparian habitats, given their history and current interest in implementing multipurpose projects that include habitat.
This regional project will build on and streamline established RIM programming previously implemented by individual WDs within the RRB. This project will consolidate current applications from the region as it includes: (1) Lower Wild Rice Corridor Habitat Restoration Project, Wild Rice WD; (2) Doran Creek Stream Rehabilitation Project, Bois de Sioux WD; and (3) Swift Coulee Channel Restoration Project, Middle-Snake-Tamarac Rivers WD. As proposed, the project will provide basin-wide administrative efficiency, geographic flexibility, and responsiveness to target habitat restoration and protection to priority watercourses.
A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between RRWMB and BWSR will establish the process for permanently protecting eligible lands in RIM while also allowing flexibility for future restoration of stream habitat when needed. The RRWMB will serve as the program manager and BWSR will act as the fiscal agent. The RIM program will be delivered targeted watercourses through local WDs and Soil and Water Conservation Districts (SWCD). Outcomes of this effort will make substantial progress towards the RRWMB's regional and local habitat goals including permanent protection of riparian corridors fish species like Lake sturgeons and other Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN) that directly rely upon these watercourse corridors for habitat ( e.g., Greater prairie chicken, Burrowing owl, Chestnut collared longspur, Dakota skipper, and Rusty patched bumble bee).
$5,119,000 the second year is to acquire permanent conservation easements to protect, restore, and enhance stream and riparian habitat throughout the Red River watershed. Of this amount, $169,000 is to the commissioner of natural resources for an agreement with the Red River Watershed Management Board and $4,950,000 is to the Board of Water and Soil Resources. Up to $380,000 of the total amount is for establishing a monitoring and enforcement fund as approved in the accomplishment plan and subject to Minnesota Statutes, section 97A.056, subdivision 17. Subdivision 8, paragraph (b), does not apply to this project. A list of permanent conservation easements must be provided as part of the final report.
Agriculture lands are converted to grasslands to sustain functioning prairie systems - The outcome of the program will be permanently protected acres adjacent to key resources within the RRB. The outcomes to measure and evaluate may include the acres permanently protected, the acres of habitat enhanced, and the completion of targeted projects as a result of this program. These outcomes are identified in the state-approved Comprehensive Watershed Management Plans for watersheds within the RRB. These Plans are required to provide goals, metrics and methods to evaluate overall outcomes associated with the planned activities. Individual watersheds will follow their Plan to document, evaluate and report outcomes and progress to the state
Watershed Districts and Wild Rice Watershed District